What is diana the goddess of

Apollo is the Sun and Diana, his sister, is the Moon. In the story, Phaeton begs his father to let him drive his chariot, which Apollo does each day to move the sun across the sky. The scorched clouds smoke. The mountains of earth catch fire, the prairies crack, the rivers dry up, the meadows are white-hot, the trees, the leaves burn to a crisp, the crops are tinder.

This was not the case for all Latin cities. While the reason for this is unknown, the only cults of Diana were at Aricia and on the Aventine in Rome 6. Despite their ongoing rivalry, Aricia and Rome were bound together by their mutual respect and worship of Diana, Goddess of the Hunt. Diana not only became the symbol of leadership for the Latins, but as a goddess who granted it 7. Bronze with silver inlays. Diana was heavily based on Artemis, the Greek goddess of hunting and nature.

Originally worshipped by the pre-Roman people of Italy, Diana eventually took on a more Hellenized form. She was incorporated into the Roman pantheon sometime during the sixth century BCE. In Roman religion, Diana was known as Diana Triformis , or a goddess of three aspects: the hunt, the moon, and the underworld. She was also a member of a divine triumvirate alongside Egeris, the water nymph, and Virbius, the woodland god. Adored by males and females alike, Diana was seen as a patron of hunters and protector of virgins.

Diana was known by a number of epithets over the centuries. For her tripartite personality, she was known as both Diana Triformis and Diana Trivia. Wielding a bow and golden arrows, Diana roamed the wilderness seeking adventure and hunting game. She usually wore a chiton, a short tunic typically worn by males, because it allowed her to range freely throughout the woods.

Diana also wore a cloak, boots, and a belt with a jeweled clasp. In some traditions, she was said to wear purple raiment. Thought she often preferred solitude, Diana would occasionally seek the companionship of forest and water nymphs, such as her partner Egeris. Diana was the daughter of Jupiter , who was king of the gods, and Leto or Latona, in the Roman sources , an ancient Titan.

Her twin brother was Apollo , a deity associated with wisdom, rationality, and the order of law. Diana had a huge number of half brothers and sisters; these included Mars , the god of war, Vulcan , the god of the forge, and Juventus, a god of youth and adolescence. Unlike other Roman deities, who largely disappeared after the rise of Christianity, Diana persisted in the folk culture of medieval and early modern Europe.

Diana was conceived from the coupling of Jupiter and Leto. The pair had fallen in love and married, but as often happened with Jupiter, he soon fell out of love and found another. His new wife was his sister, Juno, the goddess of family, marriage, and children. Leto was forced to flee from island to island, seeking refuge and a community that would protect her. Apollo advised his mother from within the womb, telling her to seek the small and mysterious island of Delos.

Shortly after settling on the island, Leto found herself in the throes of labor.